Studio Mastery & Chemistry · Making and Interpreting Test Tiles

Stretch

Interpret a full grid of test tiles

A grid test varies two variables simultaneously. It's exponentially more informative than a line blend, and exponentially more work.

Setup

Choose two variables to test. Examples:

  • Two glazes at three thicknesses (2×3 = 6 tiles minimum)
  • Three colorant additions at three percentages (3×3 = 9 tiles)
  • Two clay bodies with three glazes (2×3 = 6 tiles)

Fire at least 9 tiles in a grid arrangement.

After firing

  1. Photograph all tiles in natural light
  2. Arrange in grid order
  3. For each tile, note:
    • Color
    • Surface texture (glossy/matte/satin)
    • Opacity
    • Defects (crawling, pinholing, running)
    • How it interacts with texture (if textured tiles)

The analysis

Look for patterns:

  • Does one variable dominate? (e.g., thickness matters more than colorant percentage)
  • Is there a "sweet spot" in the grid?
  • Are there surprising combinations you wouldn't have predicted?

This is glaze chemistry in practice

Systematic testing replaces guessing. Document everything. Your future self will thank you.